Find out whether the subjunctive mood is needed in the example. An advanced 12th-century four-voice organum, The melody of this example suggest that it is from sacred music of the Medieval period because (6:30). The video presentation discusses this complex form in more detail, going through it section by section. Which of the following were important composers in the Contemporary period? The "twang" of the plucked strings are still present, which is common feature of all of these different keyboard instruments. It has monophonic texture. Picture by I. QuartierLatin1968, CC BY-SA 3.0. Wide dynamic range and repetition in the melody to express deep feelings. Arguably his most famous work for the organ is titled Toccata and Fugue in D Minor. Which one of the following is not a general characteristic of Romantic music: Compositions were based on logic and controlled feelings. 1:00, The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. Heterophonic textures can be found in a wide range of music from jazz, folk music to the gamelan from Indonesia. One voice/part plays/sings the melody, whilst the others act as a harmonic accompaniment. Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? Which of the following examples features melismatic singing? Which of the following forms is not based on the principle of repetition? (10:32), Which of the following is the composer for this excerpt? :40, The dynamics in this example is best described as: Which of the following is a false statement? . the sudden alternation from one dynamic level to another, The main keyboard instruments of the baroque period were the organ and the, The most characteristic feature of baroque music is its use of, A bass part together with numbers that specify the chords to be played above it is called, To what does the word movement in music normally refer, a piece that sounds fairly complete and independent but is part of a larger composition, In the Baroque Period, the citizen's opportunity for hearing music usually came from the, In Italy, music schools were often connected with, A concerto grosso most often has ______ movements, The larger group of players in a concerto Grosso is known as the. They may well be singing at different octaves (a little girl in the crowd is going to be singing at a much higher octave than an older man), but it is still a monophonic texture as they are singing in unison. The term harmony refers to the horizontal aspect of music. (right): Picture of a Clavichord by Grard Janot - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0. (00:13). The above picture depicts a person playing a hydraulis, which is a water-powered keyboard organ from the Ancient world. How are EXPRESSIVE TECHNIQUES and DURATION used in this excerpt? 1:54. Baroque Flashcards | Quizlet :40, Which of these examples is a recitative? As you listen to these pieces, you may think to yourself that these piece sound "old." You can see on this diagram of a polyphonic texture the different parts weaving in and out as they perform distinct melodic lines that combine to create the overall sound. - IT IS SUNG FREELY, WITH NO STRONG BEAT Tempo and rhythm are interchangeable terms. A Fugue is a composition characterized by one main theme, called the subject, and the imitation of that theme by different voices. (00:52). :20, The vocal technique illustrated by the following example is known as: Which of the following describes the texture and era for this excerpt and which do not? The definition of homophony is often broadened to include textures that are not homorhythmic. Which of the following terms does not refer to a basic musical texture? ), False (The piece doesnt gradually slow down.). (00:48). The secular text and overall musical style of this example suggest that it is from a/an: :40 Opera Students also viewed Classical Period Assessment Final 20 terms KamilleKMenifee Class 38 14 terms Melody and Accompaniment was used a lot in the Classical period and is also very common in contemporary popular music. Click card to see the answer answer True Click card again to see the question question Example 1. Members of the Camerata wanted to create a new vocal style based on the, Which of the following statements is not true. You can get your paper edited to read like this. (00:13), Mixed melodic directions with a transitional character. OnMusic Appreciation - Final | StudyHippo.com Whilst this is technically true, it is a very basic description and we need to try to be a bit more detailed in the language we use to describe texture in music. One of the most dramatic turning points in the history of music occurred at the beginning of the 17th century, with Italy leading the way. The following excerpt is an example of Renaissance a cappella choral music. Usually, folk tunes, songs, spirituals, and hymns are not good examples of strophic form. It was likely invented in the late Middle Ages (around 1300s) and was used prominently in the Baroque Era (1600-1750). The following musical excerpt represents strophic form. While we're not sure exactly what instrument it was written for, it's likely that it was some type of organ (we'll see the organ below). Baroque Music Period - Subjecto.com Which statement does NOT apply to the following music example? Think "row row row your boat," being sung as a . C. King Henry Vlll began to write songs about lost loves and romantic relationship issues. It was generally based on a biblical story and it featured arias, recitatives, ensemble numbers, choruses, and narration. According to the text, the Renaissance period was known as: Which time period is generally considered the Renaissance period? The purely instrumental sections that the orchestra performs in an opera are called: Lutheran musical worship is structured around ______ hymns known as ______, which are specific to a particular service. Meter organizes _________ and __________ sounds into units called measures. Fugues have several sections: their first section is called the Exposition. uld help clarify and interpret meanings of texts. The fugue we're listening to in this unit is called the "Little Fugue in G Minor," which has 4 distinct voices. This is a great way of bringing contrast into a piece. The excerpt moves from monophonic to polyphonic to homophonic. Each measure contains a combination of strong and weak __________, which represent the underlying ____________ of the music. The composer of this selection is: (10:26), The following excerpt features characteristics of polyphonic texture. Outline the STRUCTURE of the excerpt. Purcel. A sung piece, or choral work with or without vocal soloists, usually with orchestral accompaniment, is the. Heterophonic music is where a melody is varied by an additional voice/part at the same time as the original melody is being played. The rhythm in each layer adds to the understanding of the melody. The opening motive consists of alternative (sixths & fourths/fourths & thirds/sixths and thirds/fifths and thirds) 4. (00:13), Does the following excerpt move mainly by disjunct, conjunct, or repeated tones? :39, The following excerpt is most likely from a(n) Baroque period - Harmony and tonality - BBC Bitesize :40, Which of these examples is a recitative? Henry Purcell - Dido's Lament from Dido and Aeneas Linking verbs, such as *seem *or be, connect the subject with words that complete the sentence. 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The secular text and overall musical style of this example suggest that it is from a/an: Have a look at this example of a sports crowd singing the US National Anthem in unison at the Ryder Cup: The crowd are all singing in unison with no accompaniment and so it is a monophonic texture. Contrasts between a small group of soloists and a larger ensemble. :24, The following excerpt is most likely from a: Which 8th- and 9th-century ruler had a profound influence on Church music? Composers and arrangers can introduce some elements of variation in a piece of music without altering its basic form. Decide whether the sentence is true or false, and write True or False on the answer line. 1:01, Which statement does NOT apply to the following music example? (left): Picture of a Virginal by Grard Janot - Own work, CC BY-SA 3.0. (00:40), Wide dynamic range and repetition in the melody to express deep feelings, The musical features of the following example suggest that it comes from a/an: (00:40), In the Baroque period, music for keyboard, Was created mainly for use in instrumental genres such as sonatas, suites, and concertos. The following excerpt is not an example of triple meter. Fugues are both a genre of music, and they also contain their form (called "fugue form"). Romantic composers worked with traditional forms but expanded them in innovative ways to meet their expressive needs. During this period (early Baroque), composers routinely used descending chromatic lines to symbolize sorrow or death. Which of the following examples features melismatic singing? What best describes the performing forces in the "Hallelujah" chorus from Messiah. The imitation of various voices of texture was common of the baroque period. :22. Which of the following important events took place during the Baroque period? There are four music textures that you need to understand: Monophonic Homophonic Polyphonic Heterophonic In this lesson we will look at definitions and explanations for each musical texture in turn. The proper musical term for "increasing the tempo" is __________. The texture of this excerpt is: :32 Polyphonic Which group was credited with inventing the recitative? The composer pictured above is best known for taking older forms and styles and redefining them in modern ways. :47. (00:18), This music passage is an example of: (00:16). Antonn Dvork was inspired by his Hungarian Dance No. Read More. The texture of this excerpt is: :32 Polyphonic Which group was credited with inventing the recitative? In the Baroque period, music for keyboard Was created mainly for use in instrumental genres such as sonatas, suites, and concertos, The following excerpt is most likely from a/an: The rhythmic "surprise" created by accents occurring in unexpected places in the following example is called (00:13), The top number of the time signature above, represents: (3 on top, 4 on bottom). Give the quiz to some of your classmates. Which of the following characterize Strozzi's Amor dormiglione (Sleepyhead, Cupid!) Which of the following examples represents sacred music? Given the atonal nature of this example, which of the following is the most likely composer? His name is: Which one of these composers was considered a national hero in his homeland? Pitches of the subject are stated upside down. Who are two prominent women composers of the Baroque era? The dates given in the course for the Baroque Period place it between: The composer of the following music example could likely be Some composers have written entire pieces of monophonic music for solo instruments. Early baroque music is characterized by frequent use of polyphonic texture. Which of the following is not a composer from the Romantic period? Which group was credited with inventing the recitative? The musical texture that consists of a single melody without accompaniment is called: This music excerpt is an example of: (00:31), The following excerpt represents homophonic texture. What form did Strozzi foreshadow in her arias that became standard in opera? The text or script of an opera Recitative a kind of musical declamation or speech The purely instrumental sections that the orchestra performs in an opera are called: The overture and sinfonia Lutheran musical worship is structured around ______ hymns known as ______, which are specific to a particular service. Have a listen to this performance of Debussys Syrinx for solo flute. :20, The vocal technique illustrated by the following example is known as: homophony, consonance, triple meter with a brief switch to duple. The composer will modulate, which means to change key to a new area, at which point the subject returns. Which of the following was NOT known as a composer of choral music? what is the overall texture of this excerpt? Watch this video of Justus Willberg performing a short piece on the hydraulis; you'll hear a very soft and almost flute-like sound escaping the various pipes that are pointing upward. The accompaniment may consist of chords moving together with the melody, or a more elaborate pattern, possibly of broken chords or figurations. Some of the most famous organ works were composed by J.S. The harmony is used through the piece to enhance the knowledge and understanding the melody with the use of color. Music that allows for an element of chance to enter the performance, Nadia Boulanger was a prominent music teacher who taught some of the most influential composers of the 20th century, including Aaron Copland, Philip Glass, and Walter Piston. Sonic Glossary: Homophony - Columbia CTL for interrogative, or exc. The dynamics in this example is best described as: Which statement reflects the musical features of the following music example? The system in which syllables are used to memorize intervals between notes in a standard scale pattern is called: What genres is a group of dance movements, usually in the same key? __________ is an Italian term that describes moderately fast tempo, The repeated rhythm pattern is part of the accompaniment, The following piece is an example of triple meter. These instruments were treated not only as musical instruments, but also as beautiful works of visual art, hence the murals painted on the inside of the shells. Which of the following excerpts has a fast tempo? Which Best Describes the Texture in This Excerpt Which of the following were sacred genres in the Medieval period? The composers Samuel Barber, Thea Musgrave, and Ned Rorem resisted the 20th-century trend of serialism, Which of the following is the composer for this piece? Which best describes the texture of the first movement of Bach's Cantata 140, Wachet auf? The name of the composer pictured above, who wrote more than 600 art songs (lieder), is: During the Romantic period, choral music enjoyed its highest popularity since the Renaissance period. based on a Baroque tune: melody (Based on Baroque composer Henry Purcell) :28. Gave full expression to a wide range of feelings, dreams, and the heroic human potential. A monophonic texture has a single line of melody without any harmony or any other form of accompaniment. Tempo is an Italian universal musical term that refers to the speed at which a music composition is played. Which statement most accurately describes the texture of this excerpt The excerpt moves from monophonic to polyphonic to homophonic. (00:14), The following music excerpt features: (00:17), A mixture of polyphonic and homophonic textures. Baroque Period And Opera | FreebookSummary :28. The following excerpt represents melody with harmonic accompaniment.
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